Weiwei Lin

Associate Professor
T214 Civil Engineering
Associate Professor
Professor (Associate Professor)
Structures – Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation
Full researcher profile
https://research.aalto.fi/...
Postal address
Rakentajanaukio 4 02150 Espoo Finland

Honors and awards

Outstanding Contribution in Reviewing Award

Award or honor granted for a specific work Structures – Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation Jan 2017

Excellent Presentation Award

Award or honor granted for a specific work Structures – Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation Jan 2013

IABMAS Young Award

Award or honor granted for academic or artistic career Structures – Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation Jan 2014

Research groups

  • Structures – Structural Engineering, Mechanics and Computation, Professor (Associate Professor)

Publications

Experimental study on shear mechanism of a new TU-type connector at HSS-UHPC interface

Yangqing Liu, Yibo Zhao, Haiyan Yang, Xiaoqing Xu, Weiwei Lin, Xiaoqing Du, Yuqing Liu 2025 Engineering Structures

Fatigue behavior of square steel strut-to-gusset plate welded connections under eccentric compression : Full-scale and reduced-scale tests

Xiaoqing Xu, Hongfa Luo, Bin Wang, Yuqing Liu, Kaixiang Miao, Rui Hao, Weiwei Lin, Yuwen Zhou, Dongyang He, Md Asadujjaman 2025 Engineering Structures

Robustness evaluation of a twin I-girder bridge

P. Acharya, R. Hao, W. Lin 2024 Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Digitalization and Sustainability - Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2024

Simplified deflection calculation method for PC box girder bridges with corrugated steel webs using asynchronous-pouring-construction technology

Sidong Feng, Jun He, Weiwei Lin, Chunyue Li, Yongbo Shao, M. F. Hassanein 2024 Journal of Constructional Steel Research

Cyclic behavior of replaceable LYP steel coupling beam with corrugated web

J. He, S. Feng, Y. Ma, Q. Teng, W. Lin 2024 Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Digitalization and Sustainability - Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2024

Hysteretic behavior of replaceable low yield point steel links with corrugated web

Jun He, Sidong Feng, Qiang Teng, Weiwei Lin, Yongbo Shao, M. F. Hassanein 2024 Thin-Walled Structures

Bond performance of quartz sand modified enamel coated plain steel bars with concrete under reversed cyclic loading

Yihang Kuang, Fujian Tang, Weiwei Lin, Zhibin Lin 2024 Construction and Building Materials

Crowd-sensing drive-by monitoring for bridge frequency identification

Yifu Lan, Zhenkun Li, Weiwei Lin 2024 Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Digitalization and Sustainability - Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2024

Physics-guided diagnosis framework for bridge health monitoring using raw vehicle accelerations

Yifu Lan, Zhenkun Li, Weiwei Lin 2024 Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing

“Why Should I Trust You?” : Exploring Interpretability in Machine Learning Approaches for Indirect SHM

Yifu Lan, Zhenkun Li, Weiwei Lin 2024 The e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing & Ultrasonics

Bridge damage classification using multiple responses of vehicles and 1-D convolutional neural networks

Zhenkun Li, Yifu Lan, Weiwei Lin 2024 Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Digitalization and Sustainability - Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2024

Crowdsensing-based automatic bridge health condition assessment using drive-by measurements and deep learning

Zhenkun Li, Yifu Lan, Weiwei Lin 2024 The e-Journal of Nondestructive Testing & Ultrasonics

Combined tensile and shear behavior of perfobond connectors embedded in UHPC with a new orthotropic rubber ring

Liujie Luan, Xu Xu, Yangqing Liu, Weiwei Lin, Xiaoqing Du, Yuqing Liu 2024 Journal of Constructional Steel Research

Critical distance-based fatigue life evaluation of blunt notch details in steel bridges

Rui Hao, Pauli Lehto, Weiwei Lin 2023 Journal of Constructional Steel Research

Fatigue Life Prediction of Notched Details Using SWT Model and LEFM-Based Approach

Rui Hao, Zongyi Wen, Haohui Xin, Weiwei Lin 2023 Materials

Fatigue tests on cutout in rib-to-floor beam connections of steel bridges

R. Hao, W. Lin, N. Taniguchi 2023 Bridge Safety, Maintenance, Management, Life-Cycle, Resilience and Sustainability - Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2022

Bond characteristics of quartz sand modified enamel coated steel bars with concrete

Yihang Kuang, Fujian Tang, Gang Li, Weiwei Lin, Zhibin Lin 2023 Construction and Building Materials

Automatic Drive-By Bridge Damage Detection via a Clustering Algorithm

Yifu Lan, Zhenkun Li, Weiwei Lin 2023 Experimental Vibration Analysis for Civil Engineering Structures - EVACES 2023 - Volume 2

Bridge frequency identification in city bus monitoring: A coherence-PPI algorithm

Yifu Lan, Zhenkun Li, Keijo Koski, Ludovic Fülöp, Timo Tirkkonen, Weiwei Lin 2023 Engineering Structures

Bridge Frequency Identification Using Multiple Sensor Responses of an Ordinary Vehicle

Yifu Lan, Weiwei Lin, Youqi Zhang 2023 International Journal of Structural Stability and Dynamics

Diagnosis algorithms for indirect bridge health monitoring via an optimized AdaBoost-linear SVM

Yifu Lan, Youqi Zhang, Weiwei Lin 2023 Engineering Structures

Small-scale damage detection of bridges using machine learning techniques and drive-by inspection methods

Y. Lan, Z. Li, Youqi Zhang, W. Lin 2023 Life-Cycle of Structures and Infrastructure Systems : Proceedings of the Eighth international symposium on life-cycle civil engineering (IALCCE 2023)

A Maintenance Decision-Making Process for Steel Cable Structure System

Junqing Lei, Chengzhong Gui, Weiwei Lin, Guohua Song, Siyi Jia 2023 Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering

Behavior of steel-ECC composite bridges under post-fire conditions

Song Lei, Fangwen Wu, Shuo Liu, Laijun Liu, Weiwei Lin 2023 Journal of Constructional Steel Research

Experimental study on tensile mechanism of UHPC grouted sleeve splice

Song Lei, Laijun Liu, Fangwen Wu, Weiwei Lin, Kai Peng 2023 Construction and Building Materials

Seismic performance of short precast columns with UHPC grouted sleeve connections : An experimental and numerical study

Song Lei, Laijun Liu, Fangwen Wu, Weiwei Lin, Kai Peng, Jincheng Cao 2023 Structures

Bridge Frequency Scanning Using the Contact-Point Response of an Instrumented 3D Vehicle: Theory and Numerical Simulation

Zhenkun Li, Weiwei Lin, Youqi Zhang 2023 Structural Control and Health Monitoring

Drive-by bridge damage detection using Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients and support vector machine

Zhenkun Li, Weiwei Lin, Youqi Zhang 2023 STRUCTURAL HEALTH MONITORING: AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL

Indirect bridge damage detection using frequencies identified from vibrations of a single two-axle vehicle

Zhenkun Li, Weiwei Lin, Youqi Zhang 2023 Life-cycle of structures and infrastructure systems

Indirect damage detection for bridges using sensing and temporarily parked vehicles

Zhenkun Li, Yifu Lan, Weiwei Lin 2023 Engineering Structures

Using Contact Residual Responses of a 3-DOF Scooter to Identify First Few Frequencies of the Footbridge

Zhenkun Li, Yifu Lan, Weiwei Lin 2023 Experimental Vibration Analysis for Civil Engineering Structures - EVACES 2023 - Volume 2

Shear behavior of steel-ECC composite bridges after elevated temperatures

Weiwei Lin 2023 Journal of Constructional Steel Research

Experiment and Modelling on Effective Width of Single and Twin I-beam Composite Girders

Zongyi Wen, Xing Wei, Weiwei Lin, Junmin Zhao, Lin Xiao 2023 KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering

High-fidelity time-series data synthesis based on finite element simulation and data space mapping

Youqi Zhang, Zhenkun Li, Rui Hao, Weiwei Lin, Lingfang Li, Di Su 2023 Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing

A Decision-Making Algorithm for Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Arch Bridge Maintenance Based on Structural Health Monitoring

Chengzhong Gui, Weiwei Lin, Zuwei Huang, Guangtao Xin, Jun Xiao, Liuxin Yang 2022 Materials

Short-term and long-term behavior of RC beams strengthened by galvanized steel mesh laminate

Rui Hao, Weiwei Lin, Nasser A. Al-Nuaimi, Rami A. Hawileh, Jamal A. Abdalla, Mohammed Z.E.B. Elshafie 2022 Construction and Building Materials

Bridge frequency identification using vibration responses from sensors on a passing vehicle

Yifu Lan, Weiwei Lin, Youqi Zhang 2022 Bridge Safety, Maintenance, Management, Life-Cycle, Resilience and Sustainability

Real-time drive-by bridge damage detection using deep auto-encoder

Zhenkun Li, Weiwei Lin, Youqi Zhang 2022 Structures

Experimental investigation on steel-concrete composite beams with expansion joints in concrete slab

Weiwei Lin, Nozomu Taniguchi, Takeaki Kubo 2022 Advances in Structural Engineering

Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Precast Columns Repaired with CFRP Fabrics

Laijun Liu, Song Lei, Fangwen Wu, Weiwei Lin, Kai Peng, Xiangyan Fan 2022 Materials

Experimental study on factors influencing ERC-NSC interface bonding performance

Nannan Sun, Yifan Song, Wei Hou, Shuanhai He, Weiwei Lin 2022 Engineering Failure Analysis

Computer-vision-based differential remeshing for updating the geometry of finite element model

Youqi Zhang, Weiwei Lin 2022 Computer Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering

Vibration Data Synthesis by using Finite Element Analysis and Artificial Neural Network

Youqi Zhang, Zhenkun Li, Rui Hao, Weiwei Lin, Lingfang Li, Di Su 2022 8th World Conference on Structural Control and Monitoring (8WCSCM)

Effects of bonding between RC slab and steel upper flange on the elasto-plastic behavior of steel-concrete composite girders

C. Fang, Kiyoshi Ono, T. Miyashita, W. Lin, M. Shirato, Y. Sato, H. Tachibana 2021 Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenaince, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020

Multi-parameters decision-making algorithms for project level bridge maintenance

C. Z. Gui, Y. Hou, Z. Duan, Y. H. Zhang, J. Q. Lei, Z. W. Huang, W. W. Lin 2021 Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenaince, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020

Static Performance and Elastic Buckling Analysis of Stiffened Plates with Flat Flanges

Chengzhong Gui, Junqing Lei, Weiwei Lin, Chaoyi Xia, Zhi Duan 2021 International Journal of Steel Structures

Application of a composite strengthening technique in steel bridge rehabilitation

W. Lin, N. Taniguchi, T. Yoda 2021 Bridge Maintenance, Safety, Management, Life-Cycle Sustainability and Innovations - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Bridge Maintenaince, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2020

Standardised bridge weigh-in-motion data and its applications in bridge engineering

Jami Qvisen, Weiwei Lin, Heikki Lilja, Timo Tirkkonen, Mikko Peltomaa, Antti Jussila 2021

Damage reduction countermeasures for short span bridges focusing on restorability of structural joints

Teruhiko Yoda, Weiwei Lin 2021 International Journal of Sustainable Materials and Structural Systems

Experimental Study on Steel-Concrete Composite Twin I-Girder Bridges

Weiwei Lin, Heang Lam, Teruhiko Yoda 2020 Journal of Bridge Engineering

Resilience Considerations of a Historical Timber Bridge

Teruhiko Yoda, Weiwei Lin 2020 Resilience of Critical Infrastructure Systems

Random field-based time-dependent reliability analyses of a PSC box-girder bridge

Zheheng Chen, Tong Guo, Shaobo Liu, Weiwei Lin 2019 Applied Sciences (Switzerland)

Experimental and Numerical Studies on Post-Fracture Behavior of Simply Supported Composite Twin I-Girder Bridges

Heang Lam, Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda 2019 STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING INTERNATIONAL: JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR BRIDGE AND STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING

A long-life maintenance strategy for existing steel railway structures in Japan

Weiwei Lin, Nozomu Taniguchi, Teruhiko Yoda 2019 20th Congress of IABSE, New York City 2019

Performance Assessment of a Newly Constructed Skewed Half-Through Railway Bridge Using Integrated Sensing

Weiwei Lin, Liam J. Butler, Mohammed Z. E. B. Elshafie, Campbell R. Middleton 2019 Journal of Bridge Engineering

Monitoring, Modeling, and Assessment of a Self-Sensing Railway Bridge during Construction

Liam J. Butler, Weiwei Lin, Jinlong Xu, Niamh Gibbons, Mohammed Z. E. B. Elshafie, Campbell R. Middleton 2018 Journal of Bridge Engineering

STUDY ON DESIGN METHODS FOR STEEL-CONCRETE COMPOSITE RAILWAY BRIDGES

Takeaki Kubo, Nozomu Taniguchi, Yoshinori Fujiwara, LIN Weiwei, YODA Teruhiko 2018 Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. A2 (Applied Mechanics (AM))

Redundancy evaluation of composite twin i-girder bridges in fractured condition

H. Lam, W. Lin, T. Yoda, Kiyoshi Ono 2018 Maintenance, Safety, Risk, Management and Life-Cycle Performance of Bridges - Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2018

A preventive strengthening strategy for aged steel columns

W. Lin, N. Taniguchi, T. Yoda, Shinya Satake 2018 Maintenance, Safety, Risk, Management and Life-Cycle Performance of Bridges - Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Bridge Maintenance, Safety and Management, IABMAS 2018

Mechanical behaviour of steel-concrete twin I-girder bridges

Weiwei Lin, Heang Lam, Teruhiko Yoda 2018 IABSE Conference, Kuala Lumpur 2018

Preventive maintenance on superstructure and pier of aged short-span steel railway structures

Weiwei Lin, Nozomu Taniguchi, Teruhiko Yoda 2018 IABSE Symposium, Nantes 2018: Tomorrow's Megastructures

Rehabilitation and Strengthening of Aged Steel Railway Bridges in Japan

Weiwei Lin 2018 Journal of Civil & Environmental Engineering

Renovation of existing steel railway bridges

Weiwei Lin, Nozomu Taniguchi, Teruhiko Yoda, Masanori Hansaka, Shinya Satake, Yusuke Sugino 2018 Advances in Structural Engineering

Experimental and numerical studies on post-fracture behavior of simply supported composite twin I-girder bridges

Heang Lam, Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda 2017 IABSE Conference, Vancouver 2017

Performance of Composite Twin I-Girder Bridges with Fatigue-Induced Cracks

Heang Lam, Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda 2017 Journal of Bridge Engineering

After-fracture redundancy analysis of an aged truss bridge in Japan

Weiwei Lin, Heang Lam, Teruhiko Yoda, Haijie Ge, Ying Xu, Hideyuki Kasano, Kuniei Nogami, Jun Murakoshi 2017 STRUCTURE AND INFRASTRUCTURE ENGINEERING

A new seismic retrofitting method for steel bridge piers in Japan

Weiwei Lin, Nozomu Taniguchi, Shinya Satake, Fujikazu Okubo, Takeaki Kubo 2017 IABSE Conference, Vancouver 2017

A preventive strengthening method for steel columns

Weiwei Lin, Nozomu Taniguchi, Teruhiko Yoda 2017 Journal of Constructional Steel Research

Bridge Engineering

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda 2017

Novel Method for Retrofitting Superstructures and Piers in Aged Steel Railway Bridges

Weiwei Lin, Nozomu Taniguchi, Teruhiko Yoda 2017 Journal of Bridge Engineering

Effects of inclination angle on buckling of continuous composite bridges with inclined parabolic arch ribs

Chengzhong Gui, Junqing Lei, Teruhiko Yoda, Weiwei Lin, Yongshui Zhang 2016 International Journal of Steel Structures

Proposal of strength equation for gusset plates subjected to compressive force in steel truss bridge

Hideyuki Kasano, Teruhiko Yoda, Kuniei Nogami, Yusuke Kishi, Weiwei Lin 2016 Jounal of Structural Engineering A

REDUNDANCY EVALUATION OF SIMPLY SUPPORTED COMPOSITE TWIN I-GIRDER BRIDGE

Heang Lam, Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda 2016 STEEL AND ALUMINIUM STRUCTURES

Effects of Bridge Accessories in Steel-Concrete Composite Railway Bridges in Service Condition

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda, Nozomu Taniguchi 2016 Journal of Bridge Engineering

Post-Fracture redundancy evaluation of a twin box-girder shinkansen bridge in Japan

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda, Nozomu Taniguchi, Heang Lam, Kazuki Nakabayashi 2016 IABSE Conference, Guangzhou 2016

STEEL-CONCRETE COMPOSITE BEAMS SUBJECTED TO COMBINED HOGGING BENDING AND TORSION

Weiwei Lin, Heang Lam, Teruhiko Yoda, Campbell R. Middleton 2016 STEEL AND ALUMINIUM STRUCTURES

An examination on hybrid structures renovated from the old railway steel bridges with polymer cement mortar

Nozomu Taniguchi, Fujikazu Ohkubo, Shinya Satake, Yusuke Sugino, Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda 2016 IABSE Conference, Guangzhou 2016

Parametric study on shear capacity of circular-hole and long-hole perfobond shear connector

Shuangjie Zheng, Yuqing Liu, Teruhiko Yoda, Weiwei Lin 2016 Journal of Constructional Steel Research

Shear behavior and analytical model of perfobond connectors

Shuangjie Zheng, Yuqing Liu, Teruhiko Yoda, Weiwei Lin 2016 Steel and Composite Structures

Numerical analysis on redundancy of continuous twin I-girder steel concrete composite bridges

Heang Lam, Teruhiko Yoda, Weiwei Lin, Hideyuki Kasano, Haijie Ge 2015 LIFE-CYCLE OF STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS: DESIGN, ASSESSMENT, MAINTENANCE AND MANAGEMENT

Corrosion damage assessment for simply supported steel-concrete composite bridges

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda, Heang Lam 2015 IABSE Conference, Nara 2015

Retrofit and rehabilitation of short-span steel railway bridges in Japan

W. Lin, T. Yoda, N. Taniguchi, S. Satake, Y. Sugino 2015 LIFE-CYCLE OF STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS: DESIGN, ASSESSMENT, MAINTENANCE AND MANAGEMENT

A Study on the Aged Railway Steel Bridges Renewed by Hybrid Structures

N. Taniguchi, W. Lin, M. Hansaka, F. Ohkubo, S. Satake, Y. Sugino 2015 LIFE-CYCLE OF STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS: DESIGN, ASSESSMENT, MAINTENANCE AND MANAGEMENT

After-fracture redundancy analysis of an aged truss bridge in Japan

T. Yoda, H. Ge, W. Lin, H. Kasano, K. Nogami, J. Murakoshi, T. Enomoto, D. Tashiro 2015 LIFE-CYCLE OF STRUCTURAL SYSTEMS: DESIGN, ASSESSMENT, MAINTENANCE AND MANAGEMENT

Effects of bracing systems on redundancy of three-span composite twin I-girder bridge

Heang Lam, Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda 2014 Jounal of Structural Engineering A

Application of SFRC in steel-concrete composite beams subjected to hogging moment

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda, Nozomu Taniguchi 2014 Journal of Constructional Steel Research

Mechanical Performance of Steel-Concrete Composite Beams Subjected to a Hogging Moment

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda, Nozomu Taniguchi, Hideyuki Kasano, Jun He 2014 Journal of Structural Engineering

Numerical study on horizontally curved steel-concrete composite beams subjected to hogging moment

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda 2014 International Journal of Steel Structures

Preventive maintenance on welded connection joints in aged steel railway bridges

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda, Nozomu Taniguchi, Shinya Satake, Hideyuki Kasano 2014 Journal of Constructional Steel Research

Rehabilitation and Restoration of Old Steel Railway Bridges

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda, Nozomu Taniguchi 2014 Journal of Bridge Engineering

Rehabilitation performance of welded joints in aged railway bridges

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda, Nozomu Taniguchi, Yusuke Sugino 2014 Jounal of Structural Engineering A

Reliability and Redundancy of Two-Girder, Steel-Concrete Composite Bridges under Uncertainty

W. Lin, T. Yoda, L. Heang 2014 Vulnerability, Uncertainty, and Risk: Quantification, Mitigation, and Management - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Vulnerability and Risk Analysis and Management, ICVRAM 2014 and the 6th International Symposium on Uncertainty Modeling and Analysis, ISUMA 2014

複合構造化によりリニューアルされた既設鋼鉄道橋に関する研究

Nozomu Taniguchi, Shinya Satake, Weiwei Lin, Shiro Mastuura, Masanori Hansaka 2014 Jounal of Structural Engineering A

Preventive maintenance for an old steel railway bridge in Japan

T. Yoda, W. Lin, N. Taniguchi, H. Kasano 2014 BRIDGE MAINTENANCE, SAFETY, MANAGEMENT AND LIFE EXTENSION

Fatigue tests on straight steel-concrete composite beams subjected to hogging moment

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda, Nozomu Taniguchi 2013 Journal of Constructional Steel Research

Numerical Study on Post-Fracture Redundancy of the Two-girder Steel-Concrete Composite Highway Bridges

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda, Yoji Kumagai, Takeshi Saigyo 2013 International Journal of Steel Structures

Performance of strengthened hybrid structures renovated from old railway steel bridges

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda, Nozomu Taniguchi, Masanori Hansaka 2013 Journal of Constructional Steel Research

Redundancy of continuous two-girder steel-concrete composite highway bridges

W. Lin, T. Yoda, T. Saigyo, K. Araki, Y. Kumagai 2013

Numerical Study on Hybrid Structures Renovated from the Old Railway Steel Bridges

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda, Nozomu Taniguchi, Norio Koide 2012 構造工学論文集 A

Mechanical behaviour of composite girders subjected to hogging moment

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda 2011 STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING/EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING

Analysis, Design and Construction of Curved Composite Girder Bridges

Weiwei Lin, Teruhiko Yoda 2010 International Journal of Steel Structures

The tension sequence of prestressing steel strands for curved box girder bridges

W. Lin, Zhiqin Wu, H. Ding, Quingbao Ou, Lihai Wang 2009 Tumu Gongcheng Xuebao/China Civil Engineering Journal