Physical Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Physics
Our research areas:
-
Stationary energy storage in redox flow batteries
-
Understanding charge transfer at interfaces
-
Energy storage and conversion
Research projects:
The current research projects in the PhysElectrochemPhys group focus on development of next generation batteries, and on understanding how these batteries work.
Development and in operando characterization of solid redox boosters for high energy density redox flow batteries
This project funded by Academy of Finland focuses on demonstrating the concept of solid boosters for flow batteries, as well as developing tools to characterize charge transfer with the solid boosters.
Bioinspired organic redox flow batteries for sustainable and safe energy storage
BioFlow-project develops safe and sustainable flow batteries for large-scale energy storage, based on bio-inspired organic molecules, in collaboration with Prof. Petri Pihko, University of Jyväskylä. This project is funded by Academy of Finland.
H2020-LC-BAT-3 CompBat: Computer aided desing for next generation flow batteries
PhysElectrochemPhys is coordinating this EU-project. CompBat will focus on developing tools for discovery of new prospective candidates for next generation flow batteries, based on machine learning assisted high-throughput screening. Density functional theory calculations will be used to obtain data on solubilities and redox potentials of different molecules, and machine learning methods are used to develop high-throughput screening tools based on the obtained data. The results of the high-throughput screening are validated with experimental results. Target molecules will be bio-inspired organic compounds, as well as derivatives of the redox active specialty chemical already manufactured in bulk quantities. Stability and reversibility of the molecules will also be investigated by DFT calculation, experimental investigations and machine learning methods, for a selected group of interesting molecules.
Numerical modelling of flow battery systems will be performed with finite element method, and with more general zero-dimensional models based on mass-transfer coefficients. The models will be verified experimentally, and the modelling will generate a data-set to allow prediction of the flow battery cell performance based on properties of the prospective candidates obtained from high-throughput screening. This data is used then to predict the flow battery system performance from the stack level modelling. Freely available cost estimation tools are then adapted to estimate the system performance also in terms of cost. This approach will allow prediction of the battery performance from molecular structure to cost.
Furthermore, the concept of using solid boosters to enhance the battery capacity will be investigated by developing models to simulate the performance of such a systems, and validating the models experimentally with the candidates already reported in the literature.
Partners: Dr. Imre Papai (Természettudományi Kutatóközpont, Hungary), Prof. Kari Laasonen (Aalto University, Finland), Prof. Daniel Brandell (Uppsala Universitet, Sweden), Prof. Umberto Desideri (Universitá di Pisa, Italy), Prof. Keith Stevenson (Skolkova Institute of Science and Technology, Russia) and Prof. Petri Pihko (University of Jyväskylä, Finland)
Jenny and Antti Wihuri Foundation homing grant
Jenny and Antti Wihuri Foundation awarded us a homing grant in 2019 to help to improve the research infrastructure in our lab. We will use this grant to improve our flow battery testing systems, and to build a scanning electrochemical microscope.
Digital drive for revolutionizing materials discovery for the next generation energy storage
This project will develop digital technology enablers based on advanced computational modelling and machine learning to screen prospective molecular candidates to realize scalable, inexpensive and sustainable energy storage based on redox flow batteries, focusing on metal compexes. It is funded by the Future makers program of Technology Industries of Finland Centennial Foundation and Jane and Aatos Erkko Foundation. The collaborators include Prof. Kari Laasonen (Aalto University) and Prof. Petri Pihko (University of Jyväskylä).
Photoproduction of hydrogen in biphasic systems with electron donor recycling (PHOTOH2)
We are starting again some work on photoproduction of hydrogen at liquid-liquid interfaces! We will collaborate with Prof. Marcin Opallo (Institute of Physical Chemistry, Polish Academy of Sciences), and Prof. Hubert Girault (EPFL), with our part focusing on development of photoelectrochemical flow cells for such systems. This project is funded from the Solar-Driven Chemistry network initiated by the German Research Foundation - Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG). From Finland the funding organization is Academy of Finland.
Our research group:
PhysElectrochemPhys group is led by me, Dr. Pekka Peljo, since I started as Academy Research Fellow at Aalto University in September 2018.
See my list of publications here
PhysElectrochemPhys team:
Follow us
Related content:
Pekka Peljo receives funding from the Academy of Finland
Peljo's research is related to sustainable energy production through hydrogen.
Aalto researchers’ bold initiatives receive more than €2 million in funding
The areas covered by the four research projects include the development of thermal energy storage and mobile magnetic resonance imaging technology.
Latest publications:
System-Level Dynamic Model of Redox Flow Batteries (RFBs) for Energy Losses Analysis
Enhanced electrochemical discharge of Li-ion batteries for safe recycling
Experimental Set-Up for Measurement of Half-Cell- and Over-Potentials of Flow Batteries During Operation
Exploration of Vitamin B6-Based Redox-Active Pyridinium Salts Towards the Application in Aqueous Organic Flow Batteries
Highly Charged Cellulose Nanocrystals via Electrochemical Oxidation
N-Alkylated Pyridoxal Derivatives as Negative Electrolyte Materials for Aqueous Organic Flow Batteries: Computational Screening
Electrochemical characterization of redox activity and stability of various tris(2,2‘-bipyridine) derived complexes of iron(II) in aqueous solutions
Density functional theory and machine learning for electrochemical square-scheme prediction: an application to quinone-type molecules relevant to redox flow batteries
Understanding Electron Transfer Reactions Using Constrained Density Functional Theory: Complications Due to Surface Interactions
Ionosomes: Observation of Ionic Bilayer Water Clusters
Oxygen Absorption in Electrocatalyst Layers Detected by Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy
Electrocatalyst nanoparticles go with the flow
Structure and reactivity of the polarised liquid–liquid interface
Thermally regenerative copper nanoslurry flow batteries for heat-to-power conversion with low-grade thermal energy
Membraneless energy conversion and storage using immiscible electrolyte solutions
Vanadium-Manganese Redox Flow Battery : Study of Mn-III Disproportionation in the Presence of Other Metallic Ions
Mesoporous Single-Atom-Doped Graphene-Carbon Nanotube Hybrid
Closed Bipolar Electrochemistry in a Four-Electrode Configuration
Mechanistic Study on the Photogeneration of Hydrogen by Decamethylruthenocene
Solid electrochemical energy storage for aqueous redox flow batteries
Semi-analytical modelling of linear scan voltammetric responses for soluble-insoluble system
Effect of Chaotropes on the Transfer of Ions and Dyes across the Liquid-Liquid Interface
Electrochemical Dynamics of a Single Platinum Nanoparticle Collision Event for the Hydrogen Evolution Reaction
Electrochemical potential window of battery electrolytes
Simulations employing finite element method at liquid|liquid interfaces
Gold Nanofilms at Liquid-Liquid Interfaces
Gold Raspberry-Like Colloidosomes Prepared at the Water-Nitromethane Interface
Solvent effect in photo-ionic cells
Electrovariable gold nanoparticle films at liquid-liquid interfaces
Single Organic Droplet Collision Voltammogram via Electron Transfer Coupled Ion Transfer
Understanding Digestive Ripening of Ligand-Stabilized, Charged Metal Nanoparticles
Mediated water electrolysis in biphasic systems
Redox Electrocatalysis of Floating Nanoparticles
Self-assembly and redox induced phase transfer of gold nanoparticles at a water-propylene carbonate interface
Variation of the Fermi level and the electrostatic force of a metallic nanoparticle upon colliding with an electrode
Photoproduction of Hydrogen by Decamethylruthenocene Combined with Electrochemical Recycling
Redox Solid Energy Boosters for Flow Batteries
High energy density MnO4-/MnO42- redox couple for alkaline redox flow batteries
Enhanced Reactivity of Water Clusters towards Oxidation in Water/Acetonitrile Mixtures
Charge distribution and Fermi level in bimetallic nanoparticles
All-vanadium dual circuit redox flow battery for renewable hydrogen generation and desulfurisation
Contact Potentials, Fermi Level Equilibration, and Surface Charging
Heterogeneous versus homogeneous electron transfer reactions at liquid–liquid interfaces
Ion transfer battery
Gold Nanofilm Redox Catalysis for Oxygen Reduction at Soft Interfaces
Self-healing gold mirrors and filters at liquid-liquid interfaces
Chaotropic agents boosting the performance of photoionic cells
Redox flow batteries, hydrogen and distributed storage
Decamethylruthenocene Hydride and Hydrogen Formation at Liquid|Liquid Interfaces
Charging and discharging at the nanoscale
Interfacial Redox Catalysis on Gold Nanofilms at Soft Interfaces
Electrochemical oxygen reduction at soft interfaces catalyzed by the transfer of hydrated lithium cations
Kinetic differentiation of bulk/interfacial oxygen reduction mechanisms at/near liquid/liquid interfaces using scanning electrochemical microscopy
Surprising acidity of hydrated lithium cations in organic solvents
Mechanism of oxygen reduction by metallocenes near liquid|liquid interfaces
Photo-ionic cells
Towards a thermally regenerative all-copper redox flow battery
Parylene C coated microelectrodes for scanning electrochemical microscopy
Electrochemically controlled “proton transfer catalyzed” reactions at liquid-liquid interfaces: Nucleophilic substitution on ferrocene methanol
Proton Transfer Controlled Reactions at Liquid-Liquid Interfaces
Oxygen and hydrogen peroxide reduction by 1,2-diferrocenylethane at a liquid/liquid interface
Hydrogen evolution across nano-Schottky junctions at carbon supported MoS2 catalysts in biphasic liquid systems
Biomimetic Oxygen Reduction at Liquid-Liquid Interfaces: From Electrocatalysis to Fuel Cell Applications
Biomimetic oxygen reduction by cofacial porphyrins at a liquid-liquid interface
Cofacial porphyrins as bio-inspired oxygen reduction catalysts at the liquid-liquid interface
Liquid/Liquid Interfaces, Electrochemistry
Electrocatalysis at Liquid/Liquid Interface for Energy Applications
Oxygen reduction at a water-1,2-dichlorobenzene interface catalyzed by cobalt tetraphenyl porphyrine - A fuel cell approach
Molecular Fuel Cell utilizing a Liquid-Liquid Interface
Methanol, Ethanol and Iso-propanol Performance in Alkaline Direct Alcohol Fuel Cell (ADAFC)
- Published:
- Updated: