A new boom in Finnish cinema (external link)
Finland’s film industry is thriving and attracting new audiences at home and overseas. Where does the success come from?
Cannes, Sundance, Venice and Berlin Film Festivals, Oscars — Finnish cinema is being recognised in the world's most important arenas. The new filmmakers are diverse, personal and fresh. There is a generational change underway and with it a major cultural shift.
Aalto University's Department of Film ELO is a major player in the Finnish film and audiovisual industry, being the only one in Finland to offer university-level film studies. A large proportion of current and future film and TV drama makers are studying or have studied at ELO.
The works of future filmmakers can be seen at SuomiAreena democracy festival in Pori, in Aalto University's "We’ve been seen!" short film event. On Tuesday 12 July from 11-18, six ELO student films will be screened non-stop at the Pori Art Museum. You can just turn up and sit down to enjoy.
The same films will also be screened in September at Oodi Library in Helsinki.
SuomiAreena is Finland's largest democracy festival and social discussion event, which annually highlights themes and actions that move Finnish society towards a better future. At this year's SuomiAreena, Aalto University wants to spark discussion about the future of the audiovisual sector. Film and TV productions have the potential to become a driving force of Finland's creative economy, as long as the conditions for the sector are secured. Higher education in the audiovisual sector plays a key role in this development.
Film and other audiovisual works build and comment on national identity. They capture, transmit and present local cultural features, condensing issues relevant to a particular time and community. In addition, films and series carry cultural memory forward and contribute to safeguarding the status of the Finnish language.
This is valuable cultural work that is reflected not only on us Finns but also on the external brand image of Finland. It matters what kind of stories we tell. In recent years, Finnish cinema has broadened its scope of themes and narrayives. Alongside action films and humour, a new kind of storytelling has emerged: we’re seeing a more personal touch that is rooted in everyday experiences. The diversity of authors enriches and brings fresh perspectives to filmmaking.
Aalto University's film department ELO offers space and tools to find your own voice and artistic vision. Indeed, autonomy is the guiding star of ELO’s education, and in fact the core strength of university-level education. Successful filmmaking is ultimately the result of auteurism and passion.
Audiovisual content production is a team effort requiring high levels of artistic, technological and business skills.
Productions require expensive equipment and studio spaces as well as a large working team. The work requires leadership skills, entrepreneurship, an understanding of well-being at work and team dynamics. Copyright issues need to be supported by legal expertise.
In recent years, Finland has seen a comprehensive professionalisation of the sector, with major qualitative leaps in different areas of expertise. Aalto University has reformed its film education so that the skills needed to make successful film productions include artistic, production and management skills.
AV productions are therefore neither easy nor cheap, and the same is true for AV education: it ties up resources — equipment and facilities — in a very different way compared to other higher education. Therefore, the specific nature of film education should also be taken into account in its funding.
The film, television and audiovisual sector in Finland has grown and internationalised rapidly over the last five years. Streaming services have opened up new distribution channels and international funding is increasingly available.
According to a study by VTT and Business Finland 2021, the turnover of Finnish production companies increased by more than 40% between 2016 and 2019. In addition, EU export revenues almost doubled between 2016 and 2019, from €21.6 million to €43 million. This growth has had a positive impact on employment opportunities for companies in the sector.
The audiovisual sector is therefore one of Finland's great creative economic opportunities. The sector is now in the process of building an audiovisual growth deal, where the public sector and audiovisual operators together define the sector's future growth and development objectives as well as future business opportunities.
But growth does not happen on its own and cannot be sustained without continuous effort. Preserving, strengthening and internationalising national cinema and TV drama requires a strong commitment from all stakeholders. One of the most important investment is in education, research and the infrastructure needed to support them.
For more information:
Laura Pekkarinen, Specialist, Societal Impact at Aalto University
[email protected]
Tel. +358 50 4767565
Outi Turpeinen, Senior specialist at Aalto University (art & exhibitions)
[email protected]
Tel. 0504314194
Finland’s film industry is thriving and attracting new audiences at home and overseas. Where does the success come from?
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